Standardized tests can significantly affect student learning outcomes by influencing educational practices and student motivation. These assessments often determine curriculum standards, leading educators to tailor instruction to improve test scores. This can narrow the curriculum and promote rote memorization over critical thinking and practical application. Additionally, the pressure to perform well can impact students' mental health, leading to anxiety and reduced engagement. On the flip side, when designed effectively, standardized tests can provide valuable insights into student performance, helping educators identify areas needing improvement and develop strategies for enhancing overall educational quality.