Social issues profoundly influence the curriculum for UPSC exams as the syllabus is designed to reflect contemporary challenges in Indian society. Topics such as poverty, gender equality, environmental sustainability, and social justice are integral to the examination framework. Current events relating to these issues frequently appear in the General Studies papers, compelling aspirants to understand their nuances. By addressing these topics, the curriculum fosters critical thinking and awareness of societal dynamics, preparing aspirants for their future roles as civil servants who must address these challenges effectively in governance.