The study of ancient civilizations can greatly benefit aspirants in the UPSC exam by providing a historical perspective that informs contemporary socio-political contexts. Understanding the governance systems, cultural practices, economic structures, and societal norms of ancient civilizations allows candidates to draw parallels and contrasts with modern governance in India. This knowledge enriches essays and answering styles with depth, context, and a wider array of examples. Furthermore, comprehension of historical evolution aids in tackling questions related to modern issues by offering insights into long-standing challenges and dynamics.