Candidates can connect theoretical knowledge with practical applications in their UPSC preparation by case study analysis and experiential learning. Analyzing real-life examples encourages aspirants to apply theoretical frameworks to actual governance scenarios. Participating in internships or fieldwork provides hands-on experience, linking concepts learned in theory with practical implications. This approach offers insights into the complexities of policymaking and administration, enriching candidates’ understanding. Engaging with stakeholders in discussions or conferences can also facilitate real-world applications of theoretical constructs, thereby bridging the gap between academia and practice in UPSC preparation.