Effective time management for UPSC preparation can be achieved through structured planning and prioritization. Aspirants should create a study schedule that allocates time for each subject, ensuring coverage of the vast syllabus. Setting realistic goals for daily and weekly study sessions can help maintain focus. Utilizing tools like timers or productivity apps can aid in tracking progress and avoiding procrastination. Incorporating regular breaks is essential to prevent burnout. It is also useful to periodically review and adjust the study plan based on progress and upcoming exam dates, ensuring flexibility and adaptability throughout the preparation phase.