*John Dewey* was a historical figure noted for his innovative approaches to **education reform**. As a philosopher and educator, Dewey advocated for experiential learning, emphasizing the need for education to be grounded in real-world experiences. He believed in fostering critical thinking and democratic values within the classroom. Dewey's ideas significantly influenced modern educational practices, promoting active engagement and collaboration among students. His vision of education as a tool for social change has had a lasting impact on teaching methodologies and educational philosophy.