Homer is the influential poet credited with composing the "Iliad" and "Odyssey," two of the most significant works in ancient Greek literature. These epic poems explore themes of heroism, honor, and the human condition amidst the backdrop of the Trojan War and the journey home. Homer's use of metaphor and rich storytelling has captivated audiences for centuries, establishing a lasting legacy in the world of literature. His works not only shaped Greek cultural identity but also influenced countless writers and poets in the Western literary tradition.