The revolutionary figure known for his writings on freedom and democracy is Thomas Paine. His pamphlet "Common Sense," published in 1776, played a pivotal role in inspiring American colonists to seek independence from British rule. Paine's eloquent arguments for liberty and self-governance rallied support for the American Revolution. He also authored "The Rights of Man," advocating for democratic principles and human rights. Paine's legacy endures as a foundational influence on democratic thought and activism.