Malcolm X's philosophies significantly impacted racial justice movements by advocating for Black empowerment and self-determination. His emphasis on armed self-defense and the need for a radical overhaul of societal structures resonated with many during the civil rights era. By challenging the mainstream approach to racial equality, his perspective encouraged a more militant stance among activists and inspired future leaders. Malcolm X’s commitment to internationalism broadened the scope of racial justice from a U.S.-focused narrative to a global struggle against colonialism and imperialism, shaping the discourse around race relations.