Malcolm X's personal history profoundly informed his approach to race relations. Experiencing systemic racism, family separation, and incarceration shaped his views on identity and justice. His transformative journey, from street life to becoming a prominent civil rights leader, emphasized the need for self-determination for African Americans. Malcolm X advocated for a unique blend of nationalism and Pan-Africanism, stressing the importance of pride and solidarity within the black community. His later commitment to interracial unity reflects his evolution in thought, making him a pivotal figure in the struggle for racial equality in America.