Chinua Achebe's works were deeply influenced by the historical context of colonialism in Africa. Growing up in Nigeria during British rule, Achebe experienced the cultural dislocation and identity crises that accompanied colonial encounters. His novel "Things Fall Apart" poignantly addresses the impact of colonialism on Igbo society, exploring themes of cultural clash and disintegration. Achebe's writings not only highlight his African heritage but also critique colonial narratives that misrepresent African identities. By providing an authentic voice, he sought to reclaim agency for African peoples, contributing significantly to the post-colonial discourse in literature and history.