Maya Angelou's identity profoundly impacted her literary and activist work. As a Black woman who experienced trauma, racism, and displacement, her writings reflect themes of struggle, resilience, and identity. Through her autobiographies, notably "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings," she articulated the complexities of growing up in a prejudiced society. Angelou's experiences shaped her views on equality and social justice, leading her to become a powerful voice in the civil rights movement. Her work advocates for empowerment, inspiring generations to confront their own struggles and affirm their identities.